The Brest-Belarus Group
small-area-map
Also: Divin, Drogichin, Khomsk, Malech, Telechany
 
Table of Contents  (?)
Site Page Counts
Public: 510
Restricted: 677

First Nazi Occupation
The war broke out at the beginning of September 1939. Volchin was until then under Polish rule. The German troops invaded Poland and conquered it within a few weeks. Only towards the end of the invasion did the Nazis arrive.

This is what Shmuel Englander told me about the Nazi occupation of Volchin:
We, goyim and Jews citizens of the village, stood on both sides of the street watching the Nazi armored vehicles coming from the direction of Wysokie Litewskie, as though we were watching a military march. The armored vehicles trampled the trees on the sides of the street, that only recently were planted, but not out of malice, just unintentionally.

The Nazis treated us humanely and even gave out candy to the citizens.

The vehicles continued through Volchin and left town, spreading in all directions. Only a single unit -- one dealing with vehicle repairs-- remained. It set up in an empty lot. Some Germans came to our bakery and asked my father to bake bread for them. My father, a Polish worker, and I fulfilled this task, even working on Sukkot, which occurred during that time.

The Nazis stayed in Volchin one week. They did not harm the Jews except once cutting the beard of an old Jew who passed by them.
Then the Soviet Occupation of Volchin began.


Page Last Updated: 11-Apr-2012